Knee Surgery
Knock Knees: Types, Causes, and Treatments – Insights by…
Knock knees, medically known as genu valgum, is a condition where the knees angle inward and touch each other when the legs are straightened. This common orthopedic issue can affect people of all ages and may be a result of various factors. In this article, we’ll explore the types, causes, and treatments of knock knees, shedding light on expert insights provided by Dr. Tanveer Bhutani, a distinguished orthopedic specialist.
Types of Knock Knees:
- Physiological Genu Valgum:
– Occurs during early childhood development.
– Usually corrects itself as the child grows.
– Often considered a normal variation in limb alignment.
- Pathological Genu Valgum:
– Develops due to underlying medical conditions or skeletal abnormalities.
– May persist into adulthood if not addressed.
Causes of Knock Knees:
- Genetics:
– Family history can contribute to the development of knock knees.
- Obesity:
– Excess weight can put additional stress on the knees, leading to malalignment.
- Rickets:
– Vitamin D deficiency can weaken bones and contribute to deformities.
- Injuries:
– Trauma to the knee joint can result in knock knees.
- Arthritis:
– Degenerative joint conditions can affect the alignment of the knees.
- Bone Dysplasias:
– Genetic disorders affecting bone development can lead to knock knees.
Treatments for Knock Knees:
- Observation:
– Physiological genu valgum often corrects itself with age.
- Orthotic Devices:
– Custom orthotic insoles may help support proper alignment.
- Physical Therapy:
– Strengthening exercises can improve muscle balance around the knee.
- Weight Management:
– Addressing obesity can alleviate stress on the knees.
- Surgical Interventions:
– In severe cases, surgical procedures like osteotomy may be recommended.
Expert Insights from Dr. Tanveer Bhutani:
Dr. Tanveer Bhutani emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans for knock knees. He highlights the significance of identifying the underlying cause, whether it be genetic factors, nutritional deficiencies, or other medical conditions. According to Dr. Bhutani, early intervention is crucial, especially in children, to prevent long-term complications and improve overall quality of life.
In Conclusion:
Knock knees, while often a normal variant in child development, can also be associated with underlying health issues. Understanding the types, causes, and treatment options is vital for effective management. With insights from experts like Dr. Tanveer Bhutani, individuals with knock knees can seek appropriate care tailored to their specific needs, promoting optimal musculoskeletal health.
